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OSINT(Exercise 12)

·485 words·3 mins·
Sofia Santos' OSINT Exercises OSINT
Victor Mwai
Author
Victor Mwai

Security Analyst || CTF player

Joshua 1:9

Table of Contents

Exercise 12
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This challenge was a medium one for me, playing around with reverse image search and searching for the heat map. Below is the task briefing.

The screenshot below shows satellite imagery from a coastal area. Each 
red pixel represents a 30 metre centre point containing a thermal 
anomaly. The data is from January.
Please analyse the screenshot and answer the following questions:

a) Which website was used to produce the image below?
b) Which is the country seen in the image?
c) The screenshot shows data from a specific date. Which is the date?

osintexercise012.webp

Which website was used to produce the image
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For this section I did a reverse image search as shown below and was able to find the site after verifying the resemblance of the site and the image above.

image.png

Clicking on the link, we are redirected to this site shown below.

image.png

and from the site their is a post made that shows FIRMS(Fire information for Resource Management System), searching online for the site we find the following results.

image.png

Clicking on the second link, I got some interesting information where by I had to put the site on another window along side the challenge image and analyzed the two and some identifiers from the challenge image verified this site to be the one where the screenshot was taken from as shown below.

image.png

Answer: [NASA FIRMS](https://firms.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/map/#d:24hrs;@0.0,0.0,3.0z)

Which is the country seen in the image
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From the previous question we have solve, when we were doing reverse image search, we found information that resembled our image as shown below.

image.png

To confirm if the findings were true, I had to place the images along side each other and verify our findings to be true as shown below(I used the one indicated ‘The Old Vine Conference)

image.png

The two images were not looking similar but since we are searching for the country I decided to start with Chile that is indicated in the blog site we found for the old vine conference to look at the coastal borders, moreover, the coastal region seems to be bordering a water body to the west.

image.png

As seen above after searching for the country Chile on NASA FIRMS’ site and looking at the coastal region, I found a region that resembles our image as shown above.

Answer: Chile

The screenshot shows data from a specific date. Which is the date?
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For this section I had to go back to the task briefing, we are told The data is from January using this data I searched on google fire in Chile that happened in January as shown below.

image.png

It appears Chile experienced wild fires on January 2017 with this we can go back to NASA FIRMS and tweak the dates to find the exact date, as shown below after some tweaking we got the exact date.

image.png

Answer: January 26,2017

With that we have solved our entire challenge.

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